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우리나라 공공도서관의 디지털참고봉사에 대한 종단적 분석

Analysis of the Digital Reference Services in Korean Public Libraries : A Longitudinal Study

정보관리학회지 / Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, (P)1013-0799; (E)2586-2073
2007, v.24 no.2, pp.105-122
https://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2007.24.2.105
장혜란 (상명대학교)
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초록

공공도서관에서 제공하고 있는 디지털참고봉사의 현황과 발전을 이해하기 위하여, 전국의 공공도서관 홈페이지를 직접 접속하여 관찰하고 이용 데이터를 수집하여 분석하였으며. 2003년에 수집하였던 데이터와 비교하였다. 모두 404개의 디지털참고봉사 사이트에 대하여, 접근수준, 서비스방식, 링크명칭, 서비스정책, 웹폼, FAQ 등 서비스 제공 관련 특성을 분석한 후, 15일간 수행된 질문응답 데이터를 수집하여 이용도서관, 이용수준, 응답비율, 질문유형 등 서비스 성능을 분석하였다. 서비스 현황에 대한 이해와 문제점, 그리고 4년 동안에 걸친 변화가 식별되었으며, 향후 발전을 위한 제언이 이루어졌다.

keywords
digital reference service, public libraries, offering characteristics, use analysis, 디지털참고봉사, 공공도서관, 제공 현황, 이용 분석., digital reference service, public libraries, offering characteristics, use analysis

Abstract

To understand the present status and the development of the digital reference service in Korean public libraries, a nationwide site observation was attempted in 2007. The collected data was analyzed, then compared with the previous analysis based on a 2003 data. For the 404 sites offering digital reference, operational characteristics, such as access level, service mode, link description, policy, web form, and FAQ, are analyzed. Performance analysis focused on the presence of question posting, volume of usage, response rate, and types of the questions, for the data collected for 15 days through question and answer transcript recording. Results reveal findings on the present situation as well as changes over 4 years.Related problems are identified. The conclusion includes suggestions for improving digital reference service.

keywords
digital reference service, public libraries, offering characteristics, use analysis, 디지털참고봉사, 공공도서관, 제공 현황, 이용 분석., digital reference service, public libraries, offering characteristics, use analysis

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